Multinational Financial Management ○ Managing the MNC ○ Why Firms Pursue International Business ○ How Firms Engage in International ○ Business Valuation Model for an MNC ● International Flow of Funds ○ Balance of Payments ○ International Trade Flows ○ International Trade Issues ○ Factors Affecting International Trade Flows ● International Flow of Funds ○ Correcting a Balance-of-Trade Deficit ○ International Capital Flows ○ Agencies That Facilitate International Flows ○ How International Trade affects an MNC’s Value ● International Financial Market ○ Foreign Exchange Market ○ International Money Market ○ International Credit Market ○ International Bond Market International Stock Markets ○ How Financial Markets Facilitate MNC Functions. ● Exchange Rate Determination ○ Measuring Exchange Rate Movements ○ Factors That Influence Exchange Rates ○ Speculating on Anticipated Exchange Rates ● Currency Derivatives ○ Forward Market - 105 - ○ Currency Futures Market Speculation with Currency Futures ○ Currency Options Market ○ Speculation with Currency Options Market ● Government Influence on Exchange rate & International Arbitrage and Interest Rate Parity ○ Exchange Rate Systems ○ Government Intervention ○ Intervention as a Policy Tool ● Relationships among Inflation, Interest Rates and Exchange Rates ○ Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) ○ International Fisher Effect (IFE) ○ Comparison of the IRP, PPP, and IFE Theories ● Direct Foreign Investment ○ Motives for Direct Foreign Investment ○ Benefits of International Diversification. ● Multinational Capital Budgeting ○ Subsidiary versus Parent Perspective ○ Factors to Consider in Multinational Capital Budgeting ○ Input for Multinational Capital Budgeting ● Country Risk Analysis ○ Political Risk Factors ○ Financial Risk Factors ○ Types of Country Risk Assessment Techniques to Assess Country Risk ○ Incorporating Country Risk in Capital Budgeting ● Multinational Cost of Capital ○ Cost of Capital for MNCs ○ Costs of Capital across Countries ○ Use of Cost of Capital for Assessing Foreign Projects ○ The MNC’s Capital Structure Decision. ● Financing International Trade ○ Payment Methods for International Trade ○ Trade Finance Methods ○ Agencies That Motivate International Trade