History & concepts of HR audit · Definition of HR audit · Feature · Objectives History & concepts of HR audit · Scope, levels · Steps in HR audit · Approaches to HR auditing · Essential conditions for HR auditing HR accounting · Objectives of HR accounting · Approaches of HR accounting · Uses HR accounting - 95 - · Weakness HR accounting. Concept of HR analytics · HR competitive advantages · Evolution of HR approaches to measurement challenge · Basic difference between HR analytics, audit & accounting Significance of HR analytics · HR or people analytics · Interest in HR analytics · Big data era & HR analytics · Business strategy for HR analytics · Competitive advantage integration Measuring success of HR analytics · Linkage to business outcomes · Measuring impact on business outcome · Measuring HR programs · Industry examples Building the cube Application of HR analytics & audit · Organization structure · Tooth to tail ratio · Organization shaping through pyramid ratios Application to HR analytics & audit · Organization shaping through predictive analysis · Organization shaping through employee growth · Demographics & succession planning Talent acquisition for HR analytics · Business level acquisition · Traditional measures · Effectiveness measures · Opportunity cost of cycle time Talent acquisition for HR analytics · Validity of hiring specifications · Importance of quality of hire · Measuring and improving process capability Sustainable development & Green HRM · Nature & importance of green HRM, · GHRM practices, · materials & methods, reasons for adoption of GHRM · challenges Sustainable development & Green HRM - 96 - · Strategic implementation, · Process model, · ‘green’ roles of HR professionals, · Green facilities · Green opportunities for people · Gaining competitive advantages · Social implication Result oriented talent development · Investing money · Measuring return on investment on talent development initiatives · Right metrics & measures for strategic alignment, · Industry examples Evaluation · Employee engagement · Measuring attrition · LTM or YTD · Employee retention · Lead indicators and predicting employee engagement Evaluation · Employee referrals as a lead indicator · Engagement curve · Building up for retention predictability · Predictive model for attrition analysis